Skill 寫法圖鑑

deal-screening

Anthropic | 金融與投資 | 原文 | Apache-2.0

依基金標準快速篩選 CIM 和 teaser,輸出一頁篩選備忘錄

中文翻譯

---
name: deal-screening
description: 依基金的投資標準,快速篩選進來的 deal flow,包括 CIM、teaser 和仲介資料。擷取關鍵交易指標、跑通過/不通過的框架,輸出一頁式篩選備忘錄。在審閱新的 deal flow、分流進來的資料、或決定要不要接第一通電話時使用。觸發詞包括「screen this deal」、「review this CIM」、「should we look at this」、「triage this teaser」、「deal screening」。
---

# Deal 篩選

## 工作流程

### 步驟 1:擷取交易事實

從提供的 CIM、teaser 或說明中擷取:

- **公司**:名稱、所在地、產業/次產業
- **描述**:做什麼的(1 到 2 句)
- **財務**:營收、EBITDA、利潤率、成長率
- **交易類型**:Platform、add-on、recap、少數股權、carve-out
- **開價/估值**:倍數,若有載明則包括企業價值
- **賣方動機**:為什麼現在賣
- **管理層**:留任入股還是退出
- **主要客戶**:集中度風險
- **主要風險**:明顯的紅旗

### 步驟 2:對照標準篩選

套用基金的投資標準(不知道就問使用者):

| 標準 | 目標 | 實際 | 通過/不通過 |
|-----------|--------|--------|-----------|
| 營收區間 | | | |
| EBITDA 區間 | | | |
| EBITDA 利潤率 | | | |
| 成長輪廓 | | | |
| 產業契合度 | | | |
| 地區 | | | |
| 交易規模/EV | | | |
| 估值(x EBITDA) | | | |
| 客戶集中度 | | | |
| 管理層延續性 | | | |

### 步驟 3:快速評估

提供三個部分的評估:

1. **結論**:Pass / Further Diligence / Hard Pass
2. **看多理由**(2 到 3 點):為什麼這可能是好交易
3. **看空理由**(2 到 3 點):主要風險與疑慮
4. **關鍵問題**:第一通電話要弄清楚的事

### 步驟 4:輸出

一頁式篩選備忘錄,適合分享給合夥人,或用於 IC 的快速篩選。

## 重要注意事項

- 速度很重要,篩選應該花幾分鐘,不是幾小時
- 紅旗要直說,不要把疑慮藏起來
- 如果財務數字看起來不一致或不完整,要明確標出來
- 如果是第一次篩選,一開始就先問基金的標準
- 標準一經確認,就存進 memory 供未來的交易使用

英文原文

---
name: deal-screening
description: Quickly screen inbound deal flow — CIMs, teasers, and broker materials — against the fund's investment criteria. Extracts key deal metrics, runs a pass/fail framework, and outputs a one-page screening memo. Use when reviewing new deal flow, triaging inbound materials, or deciding whether to take a first call. Triggers on "screen this deal", "review this CIM", "should we look at this", "triage this teaser", or "deal screening".
---

# Deal Screening

## Workflow

### Step 1: Extract Deal Facts

From the provided CIM, teaser, or description, extract:

- **Company**: Name, location, sector/subsector
- **Description**: What they do (1-2 sentences)
- **Financials**: Revenue, EBITDA, margins, growth rate
- **Deal type**: Platform, add-on, recap, minority, carve-out
- **Asking price / valuation**: Multiple, enterprise value if stated
- **Seller motivation**: Why selling now
- **Management**: Rolling or exiting
- **Key customers**: Concentration risk
- **Key risks**: Obvious red flags

### Step 2: Screen Against Criteria

Apply the fund's investment criteria (ask user if not known):

| Criterion | Target | Actual | Pass/Fail |
|-----------|--------|--------|-----------|
| Revenue range | | | |
| EBITDA range | | | |
| EBITDA margin | | | |
| Growth profile | | | |
| Sector fit | | | |
| Geography | | | |
| Deal size / EV | | | |
| Valuation (x EBITDA) | | | |
| Customer concentration | | | |
| Management continuity | | | |

### Step 3: Quick Assessment

Provide a 3-part assessment:

1. **Verdict**: Pass / Further Diligence / Hard Pass
2. **Bull case** (2-3 bullets): Why this could be a good deal
3. **Bear case** (2-3 bullets): Key risks and concerns
4. **Key questions**: What you'd need to answer on a first call

### Step 4: Output

One-page screening memo suitable for sharing with partners or an IC quick screen.

## Important Notes

- Speed matters — screening should take minutes, not hours
- Be direct about red flags. Don't bury concerns
- If financials seem inconsistent or incomplete, flag it explicitly
- Ask for the fund's criteria upfront if this is the first screening
- Save screening criteria in memory for future deals once confirmed