Skill 寫法圖鑑

investment-proposal

Anthropic | 金融與投資 | 原文 | Apache-2.0

為潛在客戶撰寫投資提案,含配置、預期成果和費用結構

中文翻譯

---
name: investment-proposal
description: 為潛在客戶撰寫專業的投資提案,涵蓋事務所的做法、建議配置、預期成果和費用結構。在向新客戶 pitch 或呈現新的投資策略時使用。觸發詞包括「investment proposal」、「prospect presentation」、「pitch new client」、「proposal for [client]」、「new client presentation」。
---

# 投資提案

## 工作流程

### 步驟 1:潛在客戶背景

蒐集:
- **潛在客戶姓名**與家庭資料
- **目前狀況**:有現任顧問嗎?自己操作嗎?是什麼促成這場會面?
- **資產**:預估 AUM、帳戶類型、目前持有部位(如果願意分享)
- **目標**:退休、財富保全、成長、收益、教育、遺產
- **風險承受度**:保守、穩健、積極(或問卷分數)
- **限制**:ESG 偏好、集中持股、流動性需求
- **費用敏感度**:他們現在付多少?
- **競爭對手**:他們還在考慮誰?

### 步驟 2:提案結構

**I. 關於我們事務所**(1 頁)
- 事務所概覽、歷史、AUM
- 投資理念(用白話講)
- 團隊簡介(跟這位客戶相關的人)
- 客戶服務模式(多久見一次面、有事找誰)

**II. 了解您的需求**(1 頁)
- 重述他們的目標與顧慮,讓對方知道你有在聽
- 在探索階段找出的關鍵規劃考量
- 對他們來說成功長什麼樣子

**III. 建議的投資策略**(2 到 3 頁)
- 建議的資產配置與理由
- 配置如何對應他們的目標和風險承受度
- 投資工具(ETF、共同基金、個股、另類資產)
- 考量稅務的策略(資產位置配置、稅損收割)

建議配置:

| 資產類別 | 配置 | 工具 | 理由 |
|------------|-----------|---------|-----------|
| | | | |

**IV. 預期成果**(1 到 2 頁)
- 預估成長情境(保守、穩健、樂觀)
- 達成目標的 Monte Carlo 機率
- 收益預估(如果以退休或收益為重)
- 風險指標(最大回撤、波動度)
- 與目前投資組合的比較(如果已知)

**V. 費用結構**(1 頁)
- 顧問費表(如適用則為分級)
- 底層基金費用
- 全部加總的總成本估計
- 費用與產業平均的比較
- 價值主張:他們付這筆費用能得到什麼

**VI. 如何開始**(1 頁)
- 開戶流程
- 資產轉移時程
- 轉換計畫(如果是從別的顧問轉過來)
- 最初 90 天:會發生什麼事
- 所需文件與後續步驟

### 步驟 3:客製化

- 語氣配合潛在客戶(企業高階主管 vs. 小企業主 vs. 退休人士)
- 如果他們有集中持股,要直接處理
- 如果他們拿你跟機器人理財顧問(robo-advisor)比,強調規劃和關係的價值
- 如果他們對價格敏感,先講總價值和成果,不只是費用

### 步驟 4:輸出

- 帶有事務所品牌的 PowerPoint 簡報(12 到 15 張)
- 給客戶帶回去的 PDF 版本
- 用於後續跟進 email 的一頁摘要

## 重要注意事項

- 提案要讓人感覺是個人化的,不是套範本,要引用對方的具體情況
- 不要過度吹噓績效,設定實際的預期,強調流程
- 一定要附免責聲明(預估為假設性質、過往績效等)
- 轉換計畫很重要,客戶害怕更換顧問帶來的混亂
- 48 小時內帶著提案和明確的下一步去跟進
- 對潛在客戶簡報前,合規部門必須先審閱

英文原文

---
name: investment-proposal
description: Create professional investment proposals for prospective clients. Covers the firm's approach, proposed allocation, expected outcomes, and fee structure. Use when pitching new clients or presenting a new investment strategy. Triggers on "investment proposal", "prospect presentation", "pitch new client", "proposal for [client]", or "new client presentation".
---

# Investment Proposal

## Workflow

### Step 1: Prospect Context

Gather:
- **Prospect name** and household details
- **Current situation**: Existing advisor? Self-directed? What prompted the meeting?
- **Assets**: Estimated AUM, account types, current holdings (if shared)
- **Goals**: Retirement, wealth preservation, growth, income, education, estate
- **Risk tolerance**: Conservative, moderate, aggressive (or questionnaire score)
- **Constraints**: ESG preferences, concentrated stock, illiquidity needs
- **Fee sensitivity**: What are they paying now?
- **Competition**: Who else are they considering?

### Step 2: Proposal Structure

**I. About Our Firm** (1 page)
- Firm overview, history, AUM
- Investment philosophy (in plain English)
- Team bios (relevant to this client)
- Client service model (how often do we meet, who do they call)

**II. Understanding Your Needs** (1 page)
- Restate their goals and concerns — show you listened
- Key planning considerations identified in discovery
- What success looks like for them

**III. Proposed Investment Strategy** (2-3 pages)
- Recommended asset allocation with rationale
- How allocation maps to their goals and risk tolerance
- Investment vehicles (ETFs, mutual funds, individual securities, alternatives)
- Tax-aware strategy (asset location, tax-loss harvesting)

Proposed allocation:

| Asset Class | Allocation | Vehicle | Rationale |
|------------|-----------|---------|-----------|
| | | | |

**IV. Expected Outcomes** (1-2 pages)
- Projected growth scenarios (conservative, moderate, optimistic)
- Monte Carlo probability of meeting goals
- Income projections (if retirement or income-focused)
- Risk metrics (max drawdown, volatility)
- Comparison to current portfolio (if known)

**V. Fee Structure** (1 page)
- Advisory fee schedule (tiered if applicable)
- Underlying fund expenses
- Total all-in cost estimate
- How fees compare to industry averages
- Value proposition — what they get for the fee

**VI. Getting Started** (1 page)
- Account opening process
- Asset transfer timeline
- Transition plan (if moving from another advisor)
- First 90 days — what to expect
- Required documents and next steps

### Step 3: Customization

- Match the tone to the prospect (corporate executive vs. small business owner vs. retiree)
- If they have a concentrated stock position, address it directly
- If they're comparing you to robo-advisors, emphasize the planning and relationship value
- If they're price-sensitive, lead with total value and outcomes, not just fees

### Step 4: Output

- PowerPoint presentation (12-15 slides) with firm branding
- PDF leave-behind version
- One-page summary for follow-up email

## Important Notes

- The proposal should feel personalized, not templated — reference their specific situation
- Don't oversell performance — set realistic expectations and emphasize process
- Always include disclaimers (projections are hypothetical, past performance, etc.)
- The transition plan matters — clients fear the disruption of switching advisors
- Follow up within 48 hours with the proposal and a clear next step
- Compliance must review before presenting to prospects