Skill 寫法圖鑑

design-critique

Anthropic | 設計與前端 | 原文 | Apache-2.0

從易用性、層級、一致性、無障礙給設計稿結構化的 critique

中文翻譯

---
name: design-critique
description: 針對易用性、層級和一致性取得結構化的設計回饋。用「review 這個設計」「critique 這個 mockup」「你覺得這個畫面如何?」觸發,或在從探索到最後修飾的任何階段,分享 Figma 連結或截圖來求回饋時使用。
argument-hint: "<Figma URL, screenshot, or description>"
---

# /design-critique

> 如果看到不熟悉的佔位符,或需要確認目前連接了哪些工具,請看 [CONNECTORS.md](../../CONNECTORS.md)。

從多個面向取得結構化的設計回饋。

## 用法

```
/design-critique $ARGUMENTS
```

Review 這個設計:@$1

如果有給 Figma URL,就從 Figma 把設計拉下來。如果參照的是檔案,就讀取它。否則請使用者描述或分享他們的設計。

## 我需要你提供什麼

- **設計本身**:Figma URL、截圖,或詳細的描述
- **脈絡**:這是什麼?給誰用?現在是哪個階段(探索、精修、定稿)?
- **重點**(選填):「著重在 mobile」或「著重在 onboarding 流程」

## Critique 框架

### 1. 第一印象(2 秒)
- 視線最先被什麼吸引?這樣對嗎?
- 情緒上的反應是什麼?
- 用途是不是一眼就清楚?

### 2. 易用性
- 使用者能達成他的目標嗎?
- 導覽直覺嗎?
- 可互動的元素夠明顯嗎?
- 有沒有多餘的步驟?

### 3. 視覺層級
- 有沒有清楚的閱讀順序?
- 該強調的元素有被強調嗎?
- 留白用得有效嗎?
- 字體排印有建立出對的層級嗎?

### 4. 一致性
- 有遵守 design system 嗎?
- 間距、顏色和字體排印一致嗎?
- 相似的元素行為也相似嗎?

### 5. 無障礙
- 顏色對比度
- 觸控目標大小
- 文字可讀性
- 圖片的替代文字

## 怎麼給回饋

- **要具體**:說「CTA 跟導覽列在搶焦點」,不要說「版面很亂」
- **解釋原因**:把回饋連到設計原則或使用者需求
- **提出替代方案**:不要只指出問題,要提解法
- **肯定做得好的地方**:好的回饋也包含正面的觀察
- **配合階段**:早期探索和最後修飾,給的回饋不一樣

## 輸出

```markdown
## Design Critique: [Design Name]

### Overall Impression
[1-2 sentence first reaction — what works, what's the biggest opportunity]

### Usability
| Finding | Severity | Recommendation |
|---------|----------|----------------|
| [Issue] | 🔴 Critical / 🟡 Moderate / 🟢 Minor | [Fix] |

### Visual Hierarchy
- **What draws the eye first**: [Element] — [Is this correct?]
- **Reading flow**: [How does the eye move through the layout?]
- **Emphasis**: [Are the right things emphasized?]

### Consistency
| Element | Issue | Recommendation |
|---------|-------|----------------|
| [Typography/spacing/color] | [Inconsistency] | [Fix] |

### Accessibility
- **Color contrast**: [Pass/fail for key text]
- **Touch targets**: [Adequate size?]
- **Text readability**: [Font size, line height]

### What Works Well
- [Positive observation 1]
- [Positive observation 2]

### Priority Recommendations
1. **[Most impactful change]** — [Why and how]
2. **[Second priority]** — [Why and how]
3. **[Third priority]** — [Why and how]
```

## 如果有連接 connector

如果有連接 **~~design tool**:
- 直接從 Figma 拉設計,檢查元件、token 和圖層
- 對照現有的 design system 檢查一致性

如果有連接 **~~user feedback**:
- 把設計決策跟近期的使用者回饋和客服 ticket 交叉比對

## 小提醒

1. **分享脈絡**:說「這是 B2B SaaS 的結帳流程」,我就能給更貼切的回饋。
2. **說明你在哪個階段**:早期探索和最後修飾,給的回饋不一樣。
3. **請我聚焦**:說「只看導覽列」,我就能在那一塊給你更深入的意見。

英文原文

---
name: design-critique
description: Get structured design feedback on usability, hierarchy, and consistency. Trigger with "review this design", "critique this mockup", "what do you think of this screen?", or when sharing a Figma link or screenshot for feedback at any stage from exploration to final polish.
argument-hint: "<Figma URL, screenshot, or description>"
---

# /design-critique

> If you see unfamiliar placeholders or need to check which tools are connected, see [CONNECTORS.md](../../CONNECTORS.md).

Get structured design feedback across multiple dimensions.

## Usage

```
/design-critique $ARGUMENTS
```

Review the design: @$1

If a Figma URL is provided, pull the design from Figma. If a file is referenced, read it. Otherwise, ask the user to describe or share their design.

## What I Need From You

- **The design**: Figma URL, screenshot, or detailed description
- **Context**: What is this? Who is it for? What stage (exploration, refinement, final)?
- **Focus** (optional): "Focus on mobile" or "Focus on the onboarding flow"

## Critique Framework

### 1. First Impression (2 seconds)
- What draws the eye first? Is that correct?
- What's the emotional reaction?
- Is the purpose immediately clear?

### 2. Usability
- Can the user accomplish their goal?
- Is the navigation intuitive?
- Are interactive elements obvious?
- Are there unnecessary steps?

### 3. Visual Hierarchy
- Is there a clear reading order?
- Are the right elements emphasized?
- Is whitespace used effectively?
- Is typography creating the right hierarchy?

### 4. Consistency
- Does it follow the design system?
- Are spacing, colors, and typography consistent?
- Do similar elements behave similarly?

### 5. Accessibility
- Color contrast ratios
- Touch target sizes
- Text readability
- Alternative text for images

## How to Give Feedback

- **Be specific**: "The CTA competes with the navigation" not "the layout is confusing"
- **Explain why**: Connect feedback to design principles or user needs
- **Suggest alternatives**: Don't just identify problems, propose solutions
- **Acknowledge what works**: Good feedback includes positive observations
- **Match the stage**: Early exploration gets different feedback than final polish

## Output

```markdown
## Design Critique: [Design Name]

### Overall Impression
[1-2 sentence first reaction — what works, what's the biggest opportunity]

### Usability
| Finding | Severity | Recommendation |
|---------|----------|----------------|
| [Issue] | 🔴 Critical / 🟡 Moderate / 🟢 Minor | [Fix] |

### Visual Hierarchy
- **What draws the eye first**: [Element] — [Is this correct?]
- **Reading flow**: [How does the eye move through the layout?]
- **Emphasis**: [Are the right things emphasized?]

### Consistency
| Element | Issue | Recommendation |
|---------|-------|----------------|
| [Typography/spacing/color] | [Inconsistency] | [Fix] |

### Accessibility
- **Color contrast**: [Pass/fail for key text]
- **Touch targets**: [Adequate size?]
- **Text readability**: [Font size, line height]

### What Works Well
- [Positive observation 1]
- [Positive observation 2]

### Priority Recommendations
1. **[Most impactful change]** — [Why and how]
2. **[Second priority]** — [Why and how]
3. **[Third priority]** — [Why and how]
```

## If Connectors Available

If **~~design tool** is connected:
- Pull the design directly from Figma and inspect components, tokens, and layers
- Compare against the existing design system for consistency

If **~~user feedback** is connected:
- Cross-reference design decisions with recent user feedback and support tickets

## Tips

1. **Share the context** — "This is a checkout flow for a B2B SaaS" helps me give relevant feedback.
2. **Specify your stage** — Early exploration gets different feedback than final polish.
3. **Ask me to focus** — "Just look at the navigation" gives you more depth on one area.